disadvantages of african union

The main objectives of the OAU were, inter alia, to rid the continent of the remaining vestiges of colonization and apartheid; to promote unity and solidarity among African States; to coordinate and intensify cooperation for development; to safeguard the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Member States and to promote international cooperation within the framework of the United Nations.Indeed, as a continental organization the OAU provided an effective forum that enabled all Member States to adopt coordinated positions on matters of common concern to the continent in international fora and defend the interests of Africa effectively.Through the OAU Coordinating Committee for the Liberation of Africa, the Continent worked and spoke as one with undivided determination in forging an international consensus in support of the liberation struggle and the fight against apartheid. Its leaders were seen as corrupt and unconcerned for the welfare of the common people. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the positive and negative impacts of colonialism. The continental body should be empowered to act against any party that violates core values centred on human dignity. The heads of state of each member country form the AU Assembly. Therefore, he or she might refuse to pass laws that are too liberal or conservative in order to keep the moderates happy. Required fields are marked *. He tweets via @Ibrahim_Anoba. Some external world problems are the ones which divide us . They should learn our languages too. But Swahili only has some 140 million speakers, which is less than 15 percent of the 1.2 billion population of the continent. We need to stop hating each other ,hating anything African , looking down our own old customs and beliefs Advantages And Disadvantages Of Trade Unions In South Africa. I will even add that if it wasnt for Nigerias 99% Christian south, Nigeria would have turned into another Somalia. Black men and women wake , unite , work together to build a successful innovative Africa India was unify not because of language. The remnants of the colonial powers 4. However. The Articles of Confederation structured the first government of the thirteen states. No some will develop then some will probably be run through the mud cos they cant meet tenth of the own countries demand. By looking for unit to gain our identity back before anything else, will be the move to the right direction. The regional bloc occasionally gives early warnings of brewing conflicts in member states. This peculiarity is one reason centrally planned economic reforms in many African countries often fail to yield expected results among different tribes. They ranged from adequately funding the African Standby Force for deployment, to stopping rebels or insurgents and their backers from accessing weapons. Later, as Europeans tried conquer African land, native people became frustrated and upset; in response to imperialism. Despite numerous protocols and signing of technical consensus documents to facilitate the free movement of goods and people across borders, the AUs record in stimulating the removal of trade barriers between countries in the union is less than impressive and the value of intra-African trade is still abysmally low as a percentage of total trade. I can look at life in many angles and make wise and informed decisions. Thats is the reason i decided to comment. African countries gain economically from hosting foreign military bases. However, at the same time, unified government can prove to have disadvantages as the president's ultimate goal is to be reelected which would mean appealing to the moderates. The African Union was formed after the dissolution of the Organization of African Unity (OAU) in 2002. The positive effects is that many countries have resources that can be used to support the country . The African Union came about in July 2002 and consists of 55 member countries. It works to improve transportation and communication and promotes scientific, technological, industrial, and environmental advancement. The African Union after 10 years: Successes and Challenges - Warwick Author of this article points out some potential challenges of the unification of Africa. The emerging conflict in the Cabo Delgado Province in Mozambique falls into this category. I am an Ethiopian American who migrated to the U.S.A many years ago. It also wanted to promote peaceful solutions to conflicts, ensure sovereignty forever, and raise living standards. Strengths and Weaknesses of the OAU - Ethiopian Legal Brief No where has that dynamic force proved more decisive than in the African struggle for decolonization. Today, our difference is created because our identity was destroyed, the borders divided us. Immense human and material resources were consecrated to the task of decolonizing Africa. And dont think just because a leader stays for a long time that makes him or her a dictator our chiefs and Kings used to lead through out their lifetime , also queen Elizabeth for example she is still a leader up until today I dont see any one calling her a dictator. Africa is the mother of all continents mainly because of its resources. The ULA gov would invest heavily in uniting the country through road,rail and air. RURAL ECONOMY AND AGRICULTURE (Rural Economy, Agriculture and Food Security, Livestock, Environment, Water and Natural Resources and Desertification)8. ONE PRESIDENT It has also helped with post-conflict reconstruction in these countries. The AU rightly recognizes the demographic dividend to be reaped from the regions youthful population structure, as numerous countries in Asia have benefited from over the past two decades, and, hence, member states are encouraged to link their growth performance and development pattern to the creation of employment and socio-economic opportunities especially for young people. Fourth, Africans need to stop always blaming colonialism as the only issue that is causing africans issues, another big issues is africans themselves, many are greedy and selfish which is a current reason why dictators feel they can stay as leaders forever like Gaddafi & Mugabe and why corruption runs like wildfire that simple basic necessities that Africans ask for like electricity, healthcare and etc is a difficult task. Here Are 9 Treatments. Even though European countries, like France, Great Britain and Portugal, had very few establishments in Africa, they were constantly trading with them. Citizens will be all black persons who are prominent in the world. "African Union." No tribe. In addition to the prospect of building a career within your field of expertise, working with the AU can offer a fulfilling environment that gives you satisfaction by providing the platform to . According to Ogbonmwan (2008), every society has rules, principles, norms and values that regulate and conduct its members. Its up to you live for areason that would die rather than dieing for a reason that would live. Years later, Libya's leader Muammar Gaddafi, a strong proponent of African unity, encouraged the revival and improvement of the organization. Since member states or countries have different official languages, it sometimes makes communication quite difficult. Customs union eliminates the need for some regulations and customs checks at the border. Leaders adopted masters methodology and ideology of leadership. Im Nigerian and agree with the article. Divided government is the opposite, it occurs when one party controls the white house, and another party controls one or more houses of Congress. 1. They pledged not to bequeath the burden of conflicts to the next generation of Africans. ECONOMIC AFFAIRS (Economic Integration, Monetary Affairs, Private Sector Development, Investment and Resource Mobilization). However, a french or German just needs to learn English to work in Africa. Its a win win. The most notable civil wars are those in Libya, South Sudan and the one waged by Anglophone Ambazonia separatists in Cameroon. China had various languages and dialects. The OAU was formed in 1963 when many African leaders wanted to accelerate the process of European decolonization and gain independence for a number of new nations. The United States Government can be described in two ways. Richard, Katherine Schulz. This they suggest should be replaced by uniting all ethnic groups on the continentover 3,000 of themunder a bigger entity. First of all North africans are racial & culturally more connected to the middle east then sub-saharan africa, which is fine but as a result they will never agree to a united states of Africa cause the question that will come is who will rule africa as a leader?, will it become a region where Arabs and other non-black africans rule and black africans become second lass citizens in their own land like whats going on in Brazil or South Africa to an extent, where Blacks wont have a say in their lands, or a presence in their own film industries(like Nollywood) or presence in Politics and will be at the mercy of people who hate them for merely existing. The AU has clearly had reasonable achievements through its direct contribution and partnership with the international body to resolving and decreasing conflicts in some of the regions hotbeds. The Court of JusticeA Court of Justice of the Union shall be established. The African Union should revisit its Constitutive Act to address principles that limit its ability to intervene in conflicts in member states territories. 1801, Haiti was an island with many dialects and ancestorial roots. African society is too complex to work under a unitary system. UNECA estimates that AfCFTA will boost intra-African trade by 52.3% once import duties and non-tariff barriers are eliminated. Proposals for an African central bank and an African monetary union at the continental level are still on the drawing board, as vested interest and concerns about sovereignty hold back the necessary political will to drive the process. The fact is that many African countries don't have enough laws in place that protect patents, inventions and new processes. Citizens of some AU member states are apprehensive about the consequences on their personal well- being and livelihoods of growing Chinese presence in their national economies. Before getting into this point, let us introduce how Just Eat works. The transition from OAU to AU was clearly intended to transform the institutional framework for realizing the pan-African vision and mission from what some critics regarded as a mere talking shop to an action-oriented forum. The African Union is an organization that was established on July 10th 2002 in South Africa. Its leaders try to improve educational and career opportunities for ordinary citizens. In South Africa all Bantu languages can be grouped into three and four at most and but we are told there are 14 languages. A filibuster is a tactic in the senate which delays an action or bill and ultimately defeats the bill until it is thrown out. The fight to determine Angolas political future soon became a proxy war, meaning the war involved many countries (US, South Africa, Cuba, and the USSR), and thrusted Angola onto the global stage as a major front. Djibouti, for example, earns about $63 million annually from the US and $20 million annually from China by leasing parts of its territory for their military bases. African Union. Richard, Katherine Schulz. The Permanent Representatives' CommitteeComposed of Permanent Representatives of Member States accredited to the Union. They will just expand their sphere of influence over others. Some conflicts have been raging for decades. The Protocol establishing the PSC is in the process of ratification. Definition and Historical Perspective, The Origins, Purpose, and Proliferation of Pan-Africanism, Biography of Julius Kambarage Nyerere, Father of Tanzania, Ongoing UN Peacekeeping Missions in Africa, History and Principles of the United Nations, Economic Community of West African States. Put in more . Rather than leading to unified empires as it did in Germany and Italy, nationalism brought division to the empires of Astro-Hungary and Russia. They know of what comes when we stand together and wont stop to tear that apart. it will happen through thick and thin and commitment of the people who believe its beneficial to our people. guildford school of acting auditions; gilroy google font alternative; cuisinart steamer insert; Blog Post Title February 26, 2018. Its just like in America, they have many smaller states (Texas, Chicago etc) within their country, each with its own parliament that makes laws for that particular state. Neither did it speak out against General Constantino Chiwenga, the coup leader, becoming the vice-president. I agree that each country should work on their issues before they think of fixing others problem, but as I said before problems never end we might fix this and something else will always pop out to fill the void .Look at America for example, it has lots of problems for racism and police brutality and so may others but that doesnt limit them from donating and helping other countries and I think if we join we have a chance to solve these problem together some of African countries are facing problems that other African countries seem to have been able to solve them. The association of poverty with Africa goes together like apple pie and America. For africa first we must address debt. In fact, traditional Africans often broke away from their original tribes to form new communities for self-realization and freedom. The AUs unique voluntary Peer Review Mechanism by which individual member states agree to be assessed by a team of experts drawn from other states is designed to encourage democracy and good governance. Why Join the African Union | African Union Careers There are preferred modes of administration peculiar to each tribe and country. Distrust among member states: The issue of distrust sometimes rears its head to hinder the smooth operation of the African Union. I agree with you lekki. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/african-union-definition-1434325. One of the incoherent assumptions of this school of thought is that colonialism brought different tribes together without considering their distinct cultures. It is way past time for africa to be united only thing missing is a fearless leader. The African Union is one of the world's most important intergovernmental organizations. Just Eat is an online platform dedicated to the intermediation between restaurants and consumers in the takeaway food service. Disadvantages Of The North And South During The Civil War Problems will always be there,hence that is not areason to avoid u iting Africans. He appointed a pan-African committee of experts to review and submit proposals for a system of governance for the AU that would ensure the organisation was better placed to address the challenges facing the continent with the aim of implementing programmes that have the highest impact on Africas growth and development so as to deliver on the vision of Agenda 2063. The Presidency should rotate from country to country for a term of one year only. We would also have a congress (council) that would make the Nations laws. I think when you point and label some one as a dictator their is much to look at other than that. Africans can only be respected if United. We propose the elimination of borders a single currency and a single passport. Peace and Security Council (PSC)By decision AHG/Dec 160 (xxxvii) of the Summit of Lusaka, July 2001, a decision was made for the creation within the African Union of the Peace and Security Council. The current leader of the African Union Assembly is Bingu Wa Mutharika, the President of Malawi. that can only be achieved by having a sense of pride within ourselves, and that means bieng one, so that whenever you see a black person, you see an african, and that infact happens in other countries outside africa, when they meet a black person, they dont see a Nigerian, they dont see a Kenyan, they dont see a Libyan,instead they see an AFRICAN. They focused on political, economic, social, environmental and legal issues. In the end of the day as much as Nigeria has its issues, I will always be proud of being Yoruba & Nigerian first then African second and their is nothing wrong with that. You have only highlighted elements that make a single African state seem impossible rather than identifying the commonalities that we could leverage upon to strengthen African unity. The African Union Organization - ThoughtCo 2. Therefore, If the law of nature tells us that living things do change, and history shows us as time goes by, nations have changed, I dont see no reason why Africans cant change. The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) was officially signed at the African Union Assembly in Kigali, Rwanda on March 18, 2018. These are the reasons why each . Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Although it did suspend Egypt after the coup led by Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, it subsequently restored its membership in 2014, and went on to make President El-Sisi its rotational chairman in 2019. Imagine a continent. A unified government should seem to be more productive because enacting laws would be much easier. We build our infrastructure and return home richer and reinforce them while staying militarily more powerful. Many civil wars occurred and the OAU could not intervene. The African Union has succeeded in developing cooperation and unity inside Africa as a whole, taking into consideration its efforts towards reducing conflict and improving democracy. Most advocates of a United States of Africa often propose a unitary system with one parliament and president. This is due to the fact that gov owned industries are always corrupt and not profitable for the common good.. My brothers and sisters,we are blessed.Our continent is full of minerals,oil, Rivers, Lakes,Oceans, Forests,wild animals,cool climate and many more benefits.But why is it like being born in Africa is a curse especially in rich-land Congo?why are the westerns benefiting from our land and not our or its children?infact the West should depend on us,not us to depend on them.They use our minerals to create missiles, nuclears and other atomic bombs and restrict us from creating armaments.They use our oil to run their industries,to fuel their rockets,to manufacture goods and sell back to us.The worst thing is that they use free minerals,free oil and free anything else they need from Africa.They achieve this through choosing their own leaders for Africans, deceptive aids which comes through neo-colonialism and mainly keeping Africa divided and always in civil wars.The only way out is a United Lands of Africa.Boundaries were set up by them, different languages french,English,Spanish,Italiano,,,these languages can not be barriers to unification,they were established by them, different economic activities isnt a problem.Infact that is what we need for employment for millions of children of the land.The greatest weapon against these people is our mind. In 1994, South Africa joined the OAU after the fall of apartheid. Maintain that and your language. The thought that this way of life can be changed by imposing a single identity is simply absurd and un-African. If we have 5 different blocs this would make the administering of the country easily. The author of this blog is Professor Franklyn Lisk, More information on the Centre for Globalisation/Regionalisation, Experts DirectoryTelephone ListingsCommunications OfficePress and Media RelationsImage LibraryUniversity ProfileSocial Media, University of WarwickCoventryCV4 7ALUnited KingdomTel: +44 (0)24 7652 3523Fax: +44 (0)24 7646 1606. Its official languages are English, French, Arabic, and Portuguese, but many documents are also printed in Swahili and local languages. The Assembly of Heads of State and Government is the supreme organ of the Union.The Executive CouncilComposed of Ministers or Authorities designated by the Governments of Members States. One reason for the failure is that the 2020 goal was too ambitious given the number of conflicts on the continent. Division amongst African nations due to sovereignty 3. A unitary system is only ideal for a small geographical area with common values. What are some of the major problems facing the African Union? Published by at February 16, 2022. Morocco's tension with Western Sahara continues to strain the entire organization. This report is going to analyze their 2nd expansion, which took place in the United Kingdom during the year 2006. ONE CURRENCY I also think that deviding the continent into blocks would be the best way to go about it. UNITED WE STAND, DIVIDED WE FALL!! I have seen we have some africans who are good for nonthing according to what they say. The statutes determining the functions, powers, composition and organization of the Economic, Social and Cultural Council have been prepared and will be submitted to Maputo Summit. The Organs of the AU The AssemblyComposed of Heads of State and Government or their duly accredited representatives. There equally cannot be a parliament comprehensive enough to accommodate every tribe that makes up the continent. so if you talk about tribes and languages, it shows how much we need this badly. Mama Africa unite and innovate for we live in a world that is united against exploiting africa and an Africa that is divided and not United against the existing racist world Here the African Union has no control over their growing presence because they come through bilateral agreements between member states and foreign powers. The good thing about a free trade area is that it encourages competition, which consequently increases a country's efficiency, in order to be on par with its competitors. Not through another catastrophic political unification. #1 STRONGEST , 1 PROUND NATION AND 1 RICHEST IN ALL. Great Lakes region, notably Burundi, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Rwanda and Uganda. Others believe either federalism or confederalism would work better to preserve the autonomy of the numerous ethnic groups. The author is doing his job, addressing a huge issue and making it as contentious & controversial as possible. Mr. Paul Kagame, President of the Republic of Rwanda, was appointed to lead the AU institutional reforms process. If u look at it, Europe and the West are quick to label these as bad because they know that they were planting the seeds of Aficanacity into our minds. This is one of the disadvantages of union involvement, since groupthink is essential to union success. However, some of these missions have been criticized as being too underfunded, undermanned, and untrained. The second reason is that many are internal, arising from the grievances citizens have with their governments. This rhetoric of Africa has lasted over decades, with a substantial amount of aid being given to African countries to rectify this problem. We need united states of Africa, if Africa has to move from its current position, we need The pledge was followed by the adoption in 2016 of the Lusaka Road Map to end conflict by 2020. Agenda 2063 is the blueprint and master plan for transforming Africa into the global powerhouse of the future. Leaders have other responsibilities. Djibouti, for instance, is strategically close to the Middle East and the Red Sea. Problem is we have spine less unfrican people as our leadedrs. The Organization however, encounters a great deal of challenges in performing its duties. The Organisation of African Unity-Success or Failure? - JSTOR The distrust among members comes normally as a result of differences in political ideologies. we need to get rid of the mental shackles that are still in our mind, making us to believe that other races are great and supreme than us!! Subduing terrorists would be easy if done quickly and undercover. Which is their greatest weapon to penetrate and exploit our beloved mother land One leader in control of a big entity with enormous resources, judging by the political history of modern Africa, would be extremely dangerous. These include fighting in the Western Sahara, conflict in the Maghreb region involving the Al Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb, the Somali civil war, and the Allied Democratic Forces and Lords Resistance Army insurgencies in Uganda and the DRC. New system of govt where president are fire and hire not by election. Every time I go outside I see homeless people and I cant help but they can. As the Peace Conference progressed, more nations ratified the Treaty of Versailles and joined the League of Nations, the embodiment of President Wilsons fourteenth point. European nations that are more economically stable cant even become one nation but we are asking all african countries to be one nation, Ridiculous. Portfolios of the Commission1. This term limit will stop tyranny on its head, and force everyone to depend on others. The African Union strives to improve every aspect of government and human life on the continent. The percentage of Americans represented by organized labor has dropped from 27% to 11.6% between 1979 and 2019. With the AfCFTA, this could get worse as new ideas and innovations might lose protection moving across borders so easily. As a result, under the Articals of Cofederation, the national government consisted of a lawmaking body called Congress. Thirdly some countries internal problems will bleed over into other countries as will and turn Africa into a blood bath. For example, al-Shabaab in Somalia exploits porous borders to carry out deadly attacks in Kenya. The aim of this article is to place the African Union's (AU) membership admission approach within the context of the aspiration to deepen regional integration efforts in Africa. The central, or national, government had very limited powers. Before the international. This internal dynamic appears to have been ignored from the outset. To be honest, all Africans should be willing to give up something for the sake of unification. The people that have been pushing this idea for decades are pan-africanist, Mugabe, black diasporians that dont fully understand Africa beside their racial Black panther wakanda fantasy view of what they think Africa is.

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