He is the first surgeon in New Jersey to offer the full range of gender-affirming procedures, including Top Surgery, Phalloplasty, Vaginoplasty and Facial Feminization Surgery. Thus, coverage significantly increases accessibility. We believe that for many transgender women, FFS is medically necessary to treat gender dysphoria. Plast Reconstr Surg. Post-surgery garments; Medical tests and x-rays; When choosing a board-certified plastic surgeon for facial feminization surgery, remember that the surgeon's experience and your comfort with him or her are just as important as the final cost of the surgery. There are a few limitations in this study that deserve mention. Most other insurance plans do not cover FFS and consider it as cosmetic surgery. Dr. Ellie Zara Ley, MD is an accomplished board-certified plastic surgeon who had more than 15 years of specialized training in plastic, craniofacial and micro surgery before learning the art of Gender Confirmation Surgery. Patients were stratified into 3 groups by authorization process. Surgery will be carried out under general anaesthetic and can typically range from around 4 to 8 hours depending on the procedures. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 360 Post St. Suite 901 If the insurer refuses those attempts, you can appeal externally, but that will almost certainly require professional legal support. This might be the hardest part- no one should have to compromise quality, and the big names in FGCS have historically not taken insurance, though its my observation that this is rapidly changing. 2010; 170:17281734. It is important to be aware of the side effects that will certainly occur, like swelling, bruising, and incisional scars. https://links.lww.com/PRSGO/B648.). The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal. Facial Feminization Surgery - A Complete Guide to FFS - DESCHAMPS-BRALY J Gen Intern Med. Which, though I knew FFS is expensive, is a bigger estimate than I've ever seen for the procedure. For example, some may be reluctant to perform an osteotomy of the anterior table of the frontal bone for setback in an outpatient surgery center and, thus, default to a less aggressive method of frontal bone recontouring, which may be an undercorrection for certain patients. JAMA. may email you for journal alerts and information, but is committed Compared with Group A, the amount of time spent acquiring the authorization was 8-fold higher (P < 0.001), with a 22-fold higher cost (P < 0.001) for the Group B authorization process (Fig. 14. One potential consideration for reducing time and costs is to centralize administrative staff for gender health insurance authorizations. Denial overturn was either mandated by the California Department of Managed Healthcare for California-insured plans or by the respective insurance companies for self-insured, employer-based plans under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). Dr. Hadeed is a board-certified surgeon who specializes in Transgender Surgery, including chest/breast procedures, facial surgeries and body sculpting for both trans men and women. Rhinoplasty. (link is external) for CGSP. Total Staff: 34. (See table 1, Supplemental Digital Content 1, which displays requested CPT codes and associated terminology for facial feminization surgery. This is called facial feminization surgery. Plans that fall into this group include Medi-Cal, Medicare, and some private insurance plans. Bottom Surgery: Cost, Recovery, Procedure Details, and More - Healthline Want to use our data? Dr. Facque joined the Gender Confirmation Centers team in September 2020 as a full-time Associate Surgeon specializing in Facial Gender Confirmation Surgery, Top Surgery and Body Contouring. In these circumstances, both complications and revisions are covered as reconstructive procedures, whereas self-pay patients may be responsible for secondary surgical costs. 2016. Regardless, I recommend that you fight everything out in the preauthorization/pre service review process, and not after you have already paid and might be left holding the bill. The multi-level appeal process included physician-initiated appeal, patient-initiated appeal, and independent medical review (IMR). FFS: paying and picking a surgeon. Freaking out and need advice. Most trans women elect to have all facial feminization procedures performed at once, or in two phases (upper face and lower face). Additionally, planning and recovering from any trans surgery is hard! Facial Feminization Surgery Cost - American Society of Plastic Surgeons PDF Healthcare Laws and Policies: Medicaid Coverage for Transgender-Related Facial Feminization Surgery (FFS) in Thailand - MyMediTravel Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open, Get new journal Tables of Contents sent right to your email inbox, Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), https://www.transequality.org/sites/default/files/docs/USTS-Full-Report-FINAL.PDF, https://blog.doximity.com/articles/doximity-2018-physician-compensation-report, PRSGO_9_5_2021_03_23_LEE_GOX-D-21-00105_SDC2.pdf; [PDF] (74 KB), Facial Feminization Surgery under Insurance: The University of California Los Angeles Experience, Articles in Google Scholar by Allison C. Hu, BA, Other articles in this journal by Allison C. Hu, BA, Factors Influencing the Choice of Plastic Surgery as a Specialty in Saudi Arabia, Outcomes of Implant Removal and Capsulectomy for Breast Implant Illness in 248 Patients, A Safe and Effective Lip Augmentation Method: The Step-by-Step (Phi) Technique, Regret after Gender-affirmation Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Prevalence. Requires supporting documentation that indicates specific type of FFS procedures requested. Despite the time, effort, and costs incurred, 90.0% of patients were approved for FFS under insurance. Facial Feminisation Surgery | Nuffield Health Facial Feminization Surgery - Need FFS? Find the Best FFS Surgeons He serves as Division Chief of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery at Rush University Medical Center in Chicago, and Program Director of the Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery Fellowship. The standard premium for Medicare Part B in 2020 is $144.60 each month, and there is a $198 annual deductible cost. Dr. Crane is one of only a few surgeons in the world who is trained as both a plastic surgeon and urologist and has also completed fellowships in reconstructive urology and gender reassignment surgery. In addition, many of them don't take insurance. 2. Group A averaged 1.1 months for approval, requiring 1.4 hours of administrative time translating to $38.18 per patient. He has been performing gender surgery since 2005. 7. to maintaining your privacy and will not share your personal information without Schedule surgery These delicate procedures change the male facial patterns to a softer, feminine appearance. Bottom surgery, or changing the genitalia, costs an estimated $25,600 for male-to-female patients and about $24,900 for female-to-male, according to The Philadelphia Center for Transgender. Staying in the hospital: Your procedure may be performed in a hospital or outpatient center. Some of the procedures included in facial feminization surgery are: Hu, Allison C. BA*; Dang, Brian N. BS*; Bertrand, Anthony A. MD, MBA*; Jain, Nirbhay S. MD*; Chan, Candace H. BS*; Lee, Justine C. MD, PhD, FACS*,. Despite these reports, coverage continues to be variable from state to state, physician to physician, as well as depending on anatomical region. I don't philosophically agree with this. Transgender people report years of battles for health insurance coverage These investigators reported patient satisfaction following facial feminization surgery, including outcome measurements after forehead slippage and chin re-modeling. Ask them how many FFS surgeries they perform within a year. Call 913-588-6200 to request a consultation. Facial Feminization in Korea - Everything You Need to Know! Research that Matters. FGCS is a collection of procedures designed to change the bone structure of the face and reshape features that resulted from testosterone exposure. Our practice does NOT contract with any insurance providers to allay the cost of your facial feminization surgery. However, some insurers are beginning to cover FFS from select surgeons. In Patient X's case, she has achieved the full extent of facial feminization that can be expected with hormone therapy. In NY, we have the benefit of a clear history of coverage through Medicaid, and plenty of pro-bono legal teams able to help patients with denials. 2018 Physician Compensation Report. The major difference between approval (Group B) versus denial (Group C) was that the former primarily consisted of plans insured by California and, thus, under the jurisdiction of California law, whereas Group C plans were entirely self-insured employer (ERISA) plans, which are exempt from state regulation. They submit their own information, information about the procedure being performed, and information about you. For self-pay patients, cost will frequently dictate the operative and postoperative setting such that patients may be preferentially or solely performed in an outpatient setting. Temporal trends in gender-affirming surgery among transgender patients in the United States. (See table 2, Supplemental Digital Content 2, which displays the total time and cost of the insurance approval process per group. Medi-Cal, the California state equivalent of Medicaid, authorizes all gender-affirming surgeries including FFS and Medicare does not require prior authorization. Administrative costs have been estimated to account for 31% of health care expenditures in the United States.13 At the level of individual academic surgical practices, contemporary estimations of processing time and total costs for billing and insurance-related activities were 100 minutes and $215.10 for an inpatient surgical procedure in 2017.14 Time and costs for activities carried out by physicians were estimated at a median of 15 minutes or $51.20 for an inpatient surgical procedure.14 In plastic surgery, Braun and colleagues have performed a similar study evaluating the time and cost burden of insurance denials for pediatric patients with congenital breast anomalies.15 Their work estimated that the average pre-surgery insurance process to cost $445.36 and require 7.4 hours of institutional time. Starbucks offers expanded benefits for trans people Please try after some time. Your message has been successfully sent to your colleague. Facial feminization surgery, or FFS, describes a set of complex procedures designed to "feminize" the face. The Case For Facial Feminization Surgery - BuzzFeed News Insurance coverage for FFS is an important issue for a number of reasons for both patients and surgeons. If you work for an employer who supports your gender confirmation surgery your first point of contact should be your in-house health insurance liaison. Cost of Facial Feminization Surgery (FFS) and Insurance Information 2018; 153:609616. These IMRs are often requested through the California Department of Managed Healthcare resulting in state-mandated overturn of the insurance decision, or less commonly, through the insurance company for ERISA or self-insured plans which do not fall under state jurisdiction. These letters, in addition to following the WPATH standards of care, are the place to communicate the severity of the dysphoria- does your dysphoria impede activities of daily living, for instance by making you unable to leave for work on time? This could be replaced with language about how you are not eligible to take estrogen therapy for whatever reason, including fancy language for just not wanting to. In total, 4 patients (10.0%) were ultimately denied despite multi-level appeals and IMR requests. There are 301 level topics not covered here- going out of network to an office who will only give you CPT codes performed, getting a network exception to go to a provider with skills not available among in-network surgeons, etc. Copyright TransHealthCare.org & Trans Media Network, 2011-2022. Transgender health care coverage | HealthCare.gov For trans men, women and gender-nonconforming clients in Los Angeles, Santa Monica, San Diego and elsewhere in Southern California, Dr. Youssef offers Top Surgery, Breast Augmentation and Facial Feminization Surgery. In the Group A patients, FFS under Medi-Cal still requires preauthorization, just like private insurances. This may influence the decision-making of surgeons with respect to the complexity of procedures to perform. Please try again soon. We have a dedicated Insurance Advocacy Team that handles the entire process of insurance approval for patients; we send all your documents to your insurance providers and work with them to try and secure coverage to the fullest extent. Price on request Facial Feminization Surgery (FFS) View details & Read reviews CALL NOW. As much as possible, Dr. Salgado will do what he can to keep costs at a minimum. N Engl J Med. Please first read this resource for a general overview of insurance utilization for trans surgery. According to the Philadelphia Center for Transgender Surgery,. He offers Facial Feminization and Masculinization Surgery as part of the Gender Affirmation Surgery Program at Rush university Medical Center. Unlike California plans, self-insured plans are not under the CA DMHC and, thus, the final outcome is more variable. Highly Distinguished Facial Surgeon In Chicago Dr. Amir Dorafshar, MD is a plastic and reconstructive surgeon with fellowship training in craniofacial surgery who specializes in gender-affirming facial surgery. Next, you want an awareness of any explicit inclusions or exclusions for transgender care in your "Certificate of Coverage," the document that lays out what is covered in what circumstances. Canner JK, Harfouch O, Kodadek LM, et al. Read more. 2020; 8:e2618. Policy Title: Gender Affirming Surgery. Though WPATH has released the new SOC, it will take insurance companies time to evolve. Dr. Javad Sajan - Facial Feminization Surgery (FFS) in Seattle Unlike Group B, patients within Group C only had plans that were self-insured under ERISA. Also referred to as Facial Gender Confirmation Surgery (FGCS), these procedures are becoming more and more popular, and increasingly are covered by insurance. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Global Open9(5):e3572, May 2021. Otherwise, your deposit will be applied towards your surgical balance. For additional assistance with any information contained within this packet, please contact: Oakland MST Department: (510) 752-7149. Estimated costs of obtaining insurance approval for FFS (B). For Bay Area trans women, facial feminization surgery helps complete Facial Feminization Surgery (FFS) Miami, FL - Dr. Salgado Requiring letters from therapists and physicians appeals to some hospitals, surgeons, and care providers, who may look at this system as legally defensible if necessary. Simplifying facial feminization surgery using virtual modeling on the female skull. Get a bossy friend to make phone calls with you while you are dealing with the process. Notes. It involves plastic surgery techniques in which the jaw, chin, cheeks, forehead, nose, and areas surrounding the eyes, ears or lips are changed to create a more feminine appearance. Facial Reconstruction: Gender affirming facial surgery is considered reconstructive when all of the following criteria have been met: The individual is at least 18 years of age; and 6. FFS may include a brow lift, cheek augmentation, rhinoplasty, and lip augmentation. (See table 2, Supplemental Digital Content 2, which displays the total time and cost of the insurance approval process per group. a support group of people dealing with similar issues to you to help keep up your strength and spirits throughout planning and recovery. Dr. Lee has gained worldwide recognition as an FFS specialist after it was announced that he performed Caitlyn Jenners facial . All patients with public insurance (Medi-Cal or Medicare) as well as a small subset of private insurance plans were approved after initial submission of authorization request or did not require approval before surgery (Medicare) (Fig. Dr. Mangubat specializes in Top Surgery, Breast Augmentation and Body Sculpting, Gender Confirming Facial Surgery and Hair Grafting. San Francisco, CA 94108. According to the World Professional Association for Transgender Health, facial feminization surgery is particularly inaccessible because almost all insurance companies deem it a cosmetic procedure . Dr. KathleynBrandstetter. Dr. Gurjala joined Align Surgical Associates in 2019, after five years of performing gender surgery, microsurgery, and general reconstructive and aesthetic surgery in the Kaiser Permanente healthcare network. Tseng P, Kaplan RS, Richman BD, et al. The total time from initial consultation to authorization approval in Group B required 7.0 1.1 months, a 6-fold longer process compared with Group A patients (P < 0.001) (Fig. Among the 26 patients (65.0%) who underwent the standard approval process, 13 patients had Medi-Cal, 4 patients had Medicare, and 9 patients had private insurance. Top facial feminization surgeons will typically undertake 2-3 facial full feminization procedures a week, this equates to at least 100 or more a year. Patients seeking services from our practice arepersonally and fully responsible for paymentof all fees and costs related to your FFS surgery and medical care. Male-to-female (MTF) facial feminization. Dr. Rodriguez had 14 years of craniofacial, aesthetic and pediatric plastic surgery experience before becoming a Gender Surgeon. Facial feminization surgery: the forehead. 1. In addition to administrative time, multi-level appeals required time from the attending craniofacial surgeon for peer-to-peer reviews, writing appeal letters, and patient counseling over the 6-month period, in total averaging 3.6 0.5 hours per patient. Submission and review of physician-initiated appeal (1 month); 3. Second, while complications are not high in FFS, they may occur. Requested CPT codes are detailed in Supplemental Digital Content 1. Insurance coverage for FFS is an important issue for a number of reasons for both patients and surgeons. Listings for surgeons outside of the New York area are compiled only for surgeons who perform some combination of genital surgery or FGCS, . The generalizability of the findings presented here is limited by state laws. 2020 Deschamps-braly clinic. Despite improved insurance coverage for gender confirmation surgeries in the United States, coverage for facial feminization surgery (FFS) continues to be difficult. Patients who receive prior authorization are still required to pay for the cost of their facial feminization surgery in advance. (See table 2, Supplemental Digital Content 2, which displays the total time and cost of the insurance approval process per group. This means that the surgeon is either already in network with your insurance and is willing to send a prior authorization, or has an office willing to do the legwork of doing a letter of agreement with your insurance. Denver Health to Offer Facial Feminization Gender Confirmation Surgery Facial feminization surgery is more often referred to as "gender reaffirmation surgery", and is performed on . Price (USD) Forehead Recontouring. Dr. Andrew Kleinberger. All rights reserved. An estimated 10 patients (25.0%), all with private insurance, underwent an extended approval process requiring multi-level appeals and denial overturn after IMR and frequently, state intervention. The FFS Surgeons listed below are highly qualified plastic, cosmetic and maxillofacial Surgeons who regularly perform FFS. Facial Gender Confirmation Surgery or Facial Feminization Surgery (FFS) is a technique utilized to change masculine facial features into softer feminine ones. In addition to performing hundreds of gender-affirming procedures each year, Dr. Rumer also directs a 1-year gender surgery fellowship program. Each letter should state "this procedure is medically necessary treatment. With all letters, I advise providers to be as authoritative in their tone as possible, and to explicitly claim an expert status if appropriate. Facial feminization is the term given to a collection of procedures designed to make facial features more feminine. Until then, CCTS will continue to require all patients using insurance for . Please note that before you can schedule . In addition to legislative changes, the rationale for increasing coverage may be related to calculations on the cost-effectiveness of coverage. The administrator hourly compensation set at our institution was used for the cost analysis. Facial feminization surgery (FFS) includes a series of plastic and craniofacial surgical procedures designed to feminize the face. *, Time and cost of the insurance approval process for FFS. The time and costs necessary to achieve approval from insurance plans for FFS are not trivial. He is also skilled at multiple techniques of Top Surgery, Breast Augmentation and Body Sculpting. Choose from multiple implant types and sizes. P < 0.05 was considered significant. FHS/FFS (Facial Harmonization Surgery / Facial Feminization Surgery) Metoidioplasty/Phalloplasty Vaginoplasty/Vulvoplasty Classes cover the following material: Surgical options and techniques Surgery planning and pathway at Kaiser Post-operative care and recovery Most sessions also include a patient panel Policy Issued By: Anthem. Care Credit approval amounts can vary from person to person. Gender Affirmation Surgery - University of Utah Privacy Policy (Updated December 15, 2022). 1). Look here for licensed dentists practicing in the state. Facial feminization surgery (FFS) encompasses a series of surgical interventions designed to make your face appear more feminine. In total, the time consumption of the insurance process was 12.0 1.6 hours and cost $988.38 101.76 per patient. Some insurance providers to provide coverage for facial feminization surgery and we will attempt to receive an approval for the procedures from . https://links.lww.com/PRSGO/B648.). Private insurances included health maintenance organizations and preferred provider organization. How NOT To Choose Your Facial Feminization Surgeon From the *Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of California, Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, Calif. UCLA Gender Health Program, University of California, Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, Calif. Submission and review of initial authorization request (1 month); 2. Complete New Patient Questionnaire. Procedure. Dr. Mangubats excellent surgical skills, experience and dedication to transgender health have made him the most sought after surgeon for transgender surgery in the Pacific Northwest. Facial feminization surgery (FFS) involves a comprehensive set of procedures to make your face appear more feminine. Co-insurance past that? These issues will remedy themselves as you heal, but will often require several weeks to completely resolve. Jaw contouring contours the mandible and narrows a full jaw by reducing angles in the lower face. Dr. Salgado is a board-certified plastic surgeon with deep expertise in gender-affirming procedures. As stated above, all patients within this group were covered by private insurance plans that were not within the purview of the State of California and, thus, were not eligible for state intervention. 2016; 31:394401. 15. Administrative costs associated with physician billing and insurance-related activities at an academic health care system. Received for publication February 2, 2021; accepted February 27, 2021. A letter from your primary care provider or whoever prescribes your hormones. This is the point at which you will likely need legal support. Search by U.S. State, Procedure and Insurance Search by Country and Procedure Browse the Global Surgeon Maps. Among the various gender-affirming procedures, facial feminization surgery (FFS) is arguably the most commonly denied surgery, as insurance companies often deem the involved procedures as cosmetic and not medically necessary. Unlike California-insured plans, job-based plans which are self-insured, also called Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA)-plans, a second-level, patient-initiated appeal is typically required. Analyses of variance with posthoc comparisons under the Tukey criterion were used to compare time from consultation to approval or denial, time spent obtaining insurance authorization, and cost. Third, full-face, one-stage FFS is a highly time-consuming surgery due to the multiple anatomical areas addressed at once (averaging 8.5 hours in the senior authors experience). In most cases, it is still extremely difficult to get your FFS surgery reimbursed by your insurance. Wolters Kluwer Health Facial Feminization Surgery (FSS) Houston and The Woodlands Dr. Sajan performs the following Facial Feminization Surgery procedures at his state-of-the-art facility in Seattle, Washington. Some people stress additional mental health conditions (anxiety, depression, ptsd) in these letters. Once you've identified a surgeon who takes your insurance, ask them to submit a preauthorization. Generally, one provider should have a doctoral level degree (PhD, DSW, Psychiatrist MD) and the other can have a masters level degree (MSW, MHC, etc.) However, we are not responsible for any insurance documentation, reimbursement, denials, or appeals. Both of these methods are. She has a special interest in Facial Feminization and is also highly proficient in Vaginoplasty and Top Surgery. You should be able to have easy access to this document through your insurance provider. Dr. Schnitt is a board certified cosmetic, plastic, reconstructive and craniofacial surgeon who has been practicing in South Florida since 2002. 8. Dr. Hadeeds practice now has two locations: Beverly Hills, California and Miami, Florida. 2). It's hard for any person to find their voice to self-advocate when such deeply personal needs are up for debate and judgement as "cosmetic" among random insurance company reviewers.
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ffs surgeons who take insurance