William T Anderson (18551939) FamilySearch [117] The attack led to a near halt in rail traffic in the area and a dramatic increase in Union rail security. Anderson was told to recapture him and gave chase, but he was unable to locate his former commander and stopped at a creek. William - better-known as Bill - was the oldest of five children who would live past childhood. ;^v]=qv&t. Available with a paid subscription "R. L. #15" Print-Multiple. 293 0 obj William T Description . Reid draws a parallel between the bashi-bazouks and Anderson's group, arguing that they behaved similarly. [160] James Carlos Blake's novel Wildwood Boys is a fictional biography of Anderson. WebThere are no artworks by William T. ANDERSON coming up for auction at this time. Webwilliam t anderson statue william t anderson statue. After hearing of the engagement, General Fisk commanded a colonel to lead a party with the sole aim of killing Anderson. 21-cv-0336-wjm-skc . endobj William T. "Bill" Anderson, who was known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson because he showed no mercy to captives, was killed 26 October 1864 in Missouri. When Quantrill made good his escape, McCulloch ordered his return, dead or alive, and Anderson and his gang joined in the pursuit. Jesse James enlisted, joining his brother Frank; they later became famous outlaws. After a brief gunfight, Baker and his brother-in-law fled into the store's basement. THE WALL OF FACES - Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund A month later, Anderson was killed in battle. Courtesy of Stuart Semmel. William T Anderson [10], After the Civil War began in 1861, the demand for horses increased, and Anderson transitioned from trading horses to stealing horses, reselling them as far away as New Mexico. Local Subject . connell solera, llc, plaintiff, v. lubrizol advanced materials, inc., and . WebWhen William T Anderson was born on 23 February 1902, in Anderson, Anderson Township, Madison, Indiana, United States, his father, William Alexander Anderson, was 33 and his mother, Dora Alice Lowe, was 27. [147] The corpse was photographed and displayed at a local courthouse for public viewing, along with Anderson's possessions. The guerrillas were only able to shoot their horses before reinforcements arrived, killing three of Anderson's men. Thomas W. Cutrer, [68][69] In the letters, Anderson took an arrogant and threatening, yet playful, tone, boasting of his attacks. [15] The Anderson brothers escaped, but Baker was captured and spent four months in prison before returning to Kansas, professing loyalty to the Union. Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund Carl W. Breihan, Quantrill and His Civil War Guerrillas (Denver: Sage, 1959). Sherman's horse is trampling a Georgia Pine branch, a symbol of the south. At first serving under bushwhacker captain Dick Yager, Bill Anderson participated in a string of violent robberies throughout western Missouri and eastern Kansas, targeting Union patrols and Union sympathizers while avoiding their pro-Union counterparts, the Jayhawkers. 270 0 obj [142] On October 26, 1864, he pursued Anderson's group with 150 men and engaged them in battle. These regiments were composed of troops from out of state, who sometimes mistreated local residentsfurther motivating the guerrillas and their supporters. However, he was quickly released owing to a problem with the warrant, and fled to Agnes City, fearing that he would be lynched. 253 0 obj [25] Confederate General Sterling Price failed to gain control of Missouri in his 1861 offensive and retreated into Arkansas, leaving only the guerrillas to challenge Union dominance. He found the little statuea foot-tall black Falcon made of resinamong several rusted tools. IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE WebFull Name: William T. Anderson also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson Profession: Confederate Guerrilla Leader Nationality: American Biography: William T. Anderson, also known as "Bloody Bill," was an American soldier that operated in Missouri and Kansas as a Confederate guerilla leader during the American Civil War. In September 1864, he led a raid on Centralia, Missouri. [161] He also appears as a character in several films about Jesse James. Anderson remained in Agnes City until he learned that Baker would not be charged, as the judge's claim of self-defense had been accepted by legal authorities. Signup today for our free newsletter, Especially Texan. [59] Quantrill appointed him a first lieutenant, under only he and Todd. Patents by Inventor William T. Anderson William T. Anderson has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. [164] Castel and Goodrich view Anderson as one of the war's most savage and bitter combatants, but they also argue that the war made savages of many others. They drew the Union troops to the top of a hill; a group of guerrillas led by Anderson had been stationed at the bottom and other guerrillas hid nearby. He concluded the letters by describing himself as the commander of "Kansas First Guerrillas" and requesting that local newspapers publish his replies. List of battleships of the United States Navy. He was 24 years old. 2021. [77] As Anderson's profile increased, he was able to recruit more guerillas. william theodore anderson . <>stream Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began supporting himself by stealing and selling horses in 1862. Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, People of Missouri in the American Civil War, Official Records of the American Civil War, "Indebtedness and the Origins of Guerrilla Violence in Civil War Missouri", http://www.international.ucla.edu/economichistory/geiger/geiger_jsh_art_1.pdf, "Sideshow no longer: A historiographical review of the guerrilla war", http://wsw.uga.edu/files/CW_Guerrilla_Historiography.pdf, "'Wildwood Boys' Brings Bloody Bushwacker to Life", http://cjonline.com/stories/012801/art_wildwoodboys.shtml, "Seven Ways to Compute the Relative Value of a U.S. Dollar Amount 1774 to Present". Artprice lists 2 of the artist's works for sale at public auction, mainly in the Print-Multiple category. Use tags to describe a product e.g. [130] On October 6, Anderson and his men traveled to meet General Price in Boonville, Missouri. The trip was not successful: he returned to Missouri without the shipment, and stated that his horses had disappeared with the cargo. Arthur Inghram Baker, the founder of Agnes City and a local businessman of substance, began courting Bills sister, Mary Ellen, after the death of his first wife. [87], In early August, Anderson and his men traveled to Clay County. [128] The Union soldier held captured at Centralia was impressed with the control that Anderson exercised over his men. In early October 1864, Anderson and his men attached themselves to the army of Confederate General Sterling Price, then undertaking a mission to liberate Missouri. Todd rested his men in July to allow them to prepare for a Confederate invasion of Missouri. A protective coating of wax tinted to emphasize the sculptural detail of the monumentwas layered on top. They found the guerrillas' horses decorated with the scalps of Union soldiers. WILLIAM T ANDERSON VIEW ALL PHOTOS (1) HONORED ON PANEL 46W, LINE 11 OF THE WALL WILLIAM THEODORE ANDERSON WALL NAME WILLIAM T ANDERSON PANEL / LINE 46W/11 DATE OF BIRTH 07/24/1944 CASUALTY PROVINCE TAY NINH DATE OF CASUALTY 08/25/1968 HOME OF RECORD STATESVILLE [7] After settling near Council Grove, the family became friends with A. I. Baker, a local judge who was a Confederate sympathizer. [166] He maintains that Anderson's acts were seen as particularly shocking in part because his cruelty was directed towards white Americans of equivalent social standing, rather than targets deemed acceptable by American society, such as Native Americans or foreigners. [78] Anderson was selective, turning away all but the fiercest applicants as he sought fighters similar to himself. William T. Anderson | Military Wiki | Fandom [12] In late 1861, Anderson traveled south with brother Jim and Judge Baker, in an apparent attempt to join the Confederate Army. After his father was killed by a Union-loyalist judge, Anderson fled Kansas for Missouri. WebWhich memorial do you think is a duplicate of William Anderson (135914438)? If you change your mind, you can easily unsubscribe. [41] On August 19, the group, which proved to be the most guerrillas under one commander in the war, began the trip to Lawrence. Anderson was laid to rest in an unmarked grave in 1864 after he was killed during the Civil War battle at Albany in southern Ray County. [158] Three biographies of Anderson were written after 1975. The model for Victory was an African-American woman named Hettie Anderson who worked as a model for many of the era's most prominent painters and sculptors. William T See all works in past auctions. [26] Quantrill was at the time the most prominent guerrilla in the KansasMissouri area. William T William Quantrill had noted with interest how well Dick Yagers gang had managed to leave a trail of destruction in Kansas while evading Union forces. While the armies of the Union and the Confederacy raged in the east, William T. Bloody Bill Anderson fought an altogether different and more savage Civil War. [88], On August 13, Anderson and his men traveled through Ray County, Missouri, to the Missouri River, where they engaged Union militia. [66] The next day, in Southeast Jackson County, Anderson's group ambushed a wagon train carrying members of the Union 1st Northeast Missouri Cavalry, killing nine. Especially heinous was his raid against the German settlers of Lafayette County, Missouri, in July 1863. [57] The couple lived in a house he built in Sherman and had one child, who died as an infant. Robert B. Kice. WebWilliam T. Anderson[a](1840 October 26, 1864), also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson, was one of the deadliest and most famous pro-Confederateguerrillaleaders in the Some local citizens suspected that the Anderson family was assisting Griffith and traveled to their house to confront William C. Anderson. The guerrillas blocked the railroad, forcing the train to stop. endobj Bill and his brother Jim bided their time, even pretending to make peace with their fathers killer. United States. His men made a vigorous effort to recover his body but failed; at least one man and, according to one account, as many as ten, died in the attempt. [73] Anderson killed one hotel guest whom he suspected was a U.S. Marshall, but spoke amicably with an acquaintance he found there. Anderson and his men were in the rear of the charge, but gathered a large amount of plunder from the dead soldiers, irritating some guerrillas from the front line of the charge. He angered Anderson by ordering his forces to withdraw. For Anderson, the guerrilla war in Kansas was no longer about filling his pockets. Anderson and his men camped with at least 300 men, including Todd. Relatives & Associates. [106] Anderson forced the captured Union soldiers to form a line and announced that he would keep one for a prisoner exchange, but would execute the rest. This is his story. Quantrill attained near-unanimous consent to travel 40 miles (64km) into Union territory to strike Lawrence. Biographer Larry Wood wrote that Anderson's motivation shifted after the death of his sister, arguing that killing then became his focusand an enjoyable act. [100] They found a large supply of whiskey and all began drinking. In what became known as the Centralia Massacre, possibly the war's deadliest and most brutal guerrilla action, his men killed 24 Union soldiers on the train and set an ambush later that day that killed more than 100 Union militiamen. [22] William Quantrill, a Confederate guerrilla leader, later claimed to have encountered them in July and rebuked them for robbing Confederate sympathizers;[23] in their biography of Anderson, Albert Castel and Tom Goodrich speculate that this rebuke may have resulted in a deep resentment of Quantrill by Anderson. [125] They burned Rocheport to the ground on October 2; the town was under close scrutiny by Union forces, owing to the number of Confederate sympathizers there, but General Fisk maintained that the fire was accidental. [140][141] Anderson killed several other Union loyalists and some of his men returned to the wealthy resident's house to rape more of his female servants. The great-great-grandson of William Gladstone has said he will not oppose removing a statue of the statesman from the family's home village. [14] However, the group was attacked by the Union's 6th Regiment Kansas Volunteer Cavalry in Vernon County, Missouri;[lower-alpha 4] the cavalry likely assumed they were Confederate guerrillas. Quantrill disliked the idea because the town was fortified, but Anderson and Todd prevailed. Accompanied by his diminutive teenaged lieutenant, Little Archie Clement, a psychopath with a particular fondness for scalping and mutilating his victims with knives, Anderson left a fresh wake of murder and misery. He lived in Jefferson Township, Osage, [89] Although they forced the Union forces to flee, Anderson and Jesse James were injured in the encounter and the guerrillas retired to Boone County, to rest. [127], Anderson visited Confederate sympathizers as he traveled, some of whom viewed him as a hero for fighting the Union, whom they deeply hated. nc . Upcoming auctions ( 0) Past auctions ( 2) Marketplace Suggested artists ( 6) Upcoming auctions There are no artworks by William T. ANDERSON coming up for auction at this time. [114] Although five guerrillas were killed by the first volley of Union fire, the Union soldiers were quickly overwhelmed by the well-armed guerrillas, and those who fled were pursued. Marian Anderson was much more than one of the greatest voices in the world, Stein said. [2] His schoolmates recalled him as a well-behaved, reserved child. [105], Anderson ordered his men not to harass the women on the train, but the guerrillas robbed all of the men, finding over $9,000 and taking the soldiers' uniforms. They used it to attack other boats, bringing river traffic to a virtual halt. William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War.Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. Anderson diverted from the raids he was assigned to carry out to attack Glasgow, Missouri. 18391864). By September 27, 1864, Union forces were closing in, the Confederacy was crumbling, and Andersons one passion in life was murdering Union troops. To him, one of the most bloodthirsty and sadistic figures of that conflict, it was a golden opportunity to indulge in the cruelest acts of violence and to fuel the hellish anarchy that marked the war in the west. [11] He joined the freight shipping operation that his father worked for and was given a position known as "second boss" for a wagon trip to New Mexico. Category:William T. Anderson - Wikimedia Commons [136] After Confederate forces under General Joseph O. Shelby conquered Glasgow, Anderson traveled to the city to loot. At the outbreak of the Civil War he was forced by his Unionist neighbors to flee to Clay County, Missouri, where he became a guerilla leader notorious for leading raids along the Kansas-Missouri border and infamous for scalping his victims. [62][63][64] They told General Cooper that Quantrill was responsible for the death of a Confederate officer; the general then had Quantrill arrested. Castel, Albert E.; Goodrich, Thomas (1998). Retrieved from [1], see Albert On August 9, 1864, his band received a serious setback when it attempted unsuccessfully to sack Fayette, Missouri, but it continued to scourge the state. [24], A photograph of William Quantrill, under whom Anderson served in 1863, Missouri had a large Union presence throughout the Civil War, but also many civilians whose sympathies lay with the Confederacy. John P. Burch, Charles W. Quantrell (Vega, Texas, 1923). Anonymous Cleaner Accidentally Destroys Ancient Scottish Pilgrimage Site, Inside The Case Of Chad Daybell, The 'Doomsday Leader' Who Allegedly Inspired His Girlfriend To Murder Her Children, What Stephen Hawking Thinks Threatens Humankind The Most, 27 Raw Images Of When Punk Ruled New York, Join The All That's Interesting Weekly Dispatch. William T [56] Anderson ignored Qantrill's request to wait until after the war and then separated his men from Quantrill's band. William Tecumseh Sherman was unveiled in Grand Army Plaza in 1903. When the building collapsed, one sister was killed and the other permanently disfigured. [166], In a study of 19th-century warfare, historian James Reid posits that Anderson suffered from delusional paranoia, which exacerbated his aggressive, sadistic personality. home of record . Access the best of Getty Images with our simple subscription plan. When the 400 screaming bushwhackers swooped into the undefended town, he wordlessly killed no fewer than 14 men and teenage boys, forcing them to beg for mercy before he coldly shot them in front of their families. [110] Anderson's band then rode back to their camp, taking a large amount of looted goods. Albert E. Castel and Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson: The Short, Savage Life of a Civil War Guerrilla (Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania: Stackpole Books, 1998). William T. ANDERSON - Artprice.com After Quantrills attack left Lawrence a smoldering ruin, the guerrillas headed south to Texas, where infighting led Anderson to form his own band. [119][120] Sutherland saw the massacre as the last battle in the worst phase of the war in Missouri,[121] and Castel and Goodrich described the slaughter as the Civil War's "epitome of savagery". Anderson would later remark that I have killed Union soldiers until I have got sick of killing them.. Andersons prodigious talents for bloodshed were such that, by the end of his life in 1864, hed left a trail of destruction across three states which took just two years to blaze. [18], On July 2, 1862, William and Jim Anderson returned to Council Grove and sent an accomplice to Baker's house claiming to be a traveler seeking supplies. [93], Anderson met Todd and Quantrill on September 24, 1864; although they had clashed in the past, they agreed to work together. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. According to unsubstantiated rumor, however, Anderson survived the Albany fight, and the mutilated body was that of another man. At first, the Anderson brothers robbed pro-Union and pro-Confederacy civilians alike, seeking only to profit themselves. Anderson faded into the footnotes of the Civil War as the greater victories in the east captured national attention. Around that time, he received further media coverage: the St. Joseph Morning Herald deemed him a "heartless scoundrel", publishing an account of his torture of a captured Union soldier. WebWilliam Tecumseh Sherman was unveiled in Grand Army Plaza in 1903. Get the latest from the Park, direct to your inbox. panel / line. After the attack, one of Anderson's guerrillas scalped a dead militiaman. WebWhen William T Anderson was born on 24 September 1855, in Garrard, Clay, Kentucky, United States, his father, James M. Anderson, was 26 and his mother, Catherine Jones, On July 30, Anderson and his men kidnapped the elderly father of the local Union militia's commanding officer. There, he robbed travelers and killed several Union soldiers. On the morning of October 26, 1864, Anderson was brought to bay by a force of 150 Union militia near the Ray County community of Albany. tay ninh . Past auctions Anderson had only been active for just over two years, but by then it was enough. Web74: CIRCLE OF WILLIAM ANDERSON (1757-1837 LONDON) The French frigate Pallas engaging Her Majesty's Sloops Fairy and Harpy off St Malo, 8 February 1800; and La In 1976, the book was adapted into a film, The Outlaw Josey Wales, which portrays a man who joins Anderson's gang after his wife is killed by Union-backed raiders. [82] In 1863, most Union troops left Missouri and only four regiments remained there. Finally, Anderson's corpse was buried in an unmarked grave in the Richmond cemetery. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. WebThree years later in 1839, they welcomed the addition of a son, William T. Anderson, to their household. 11, an evacuation order that evicted almost 20,000 people from four Missouri counties and burned many of their homes. After selecting a sergeant for a potential prisoner swap, Anderson's men shot the rest. Anderson subsequently participated in the Lawrence Massacre and Battle of Baxter Springs. [75], Jesse and Frank James in 1872, eight years after they served under Anderson, In June 1864, Todd usurped Quantrill's leadership of their group, and forced him to leave the area. In the reorganization that followed their muster into the Confederate Army, Anderson was elected first lieutenant, but he soon broke with Quantrill and deserted the army to rejoin his mistress, one Bush Smith, at Sherman. statue of William Lanson, Black engineer and activist They soon arrived at the small town of Centralia and proceeded to loot it, robbing people and searching the town for valuables. The defeat resulted in the deaths of five guerrillas but only two Union soldiers, further maddening Anderson. [52] The guerrillas charged the Union forces, killing about 100. [31] The first reference to Anderson in Official Records of the American Civil War concerns his activities at this time, describing him as the captain of a band of guerrillas. Tintype photograph of William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson, taken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri. They tortured him until he was near death and sent word to the man's son in an unsuccessful attempt to lure him into an ambush, before releasing the father with instructions to spread word of his mistreatment. As Quantrill and Todd became less active, Anderson emerged as the best known, and most feared, Confederate guerrilla in Missouri. Ford didnt get much of a funeral, but he got more than Anderson did when he died. Artprice lists 2 of the artist's works for sale at public auction, mainly in the Print-Multiple category. His areas of interest include the Soviet Union, China, and the far-reaching effects of colonialism. In September 2015 the Central Park Conservancy completed a major restoration of the northern half of Grand Army Plaza, including a conservation and regilding of the Sherman monument. Webjudge william j. martnez.
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william t anderson statue