why is lieutenant pronounced leftenant

brandon miller real estate developer net worth red carpet inn corporate office phone number supermarkets manchester city centre shaker heights country club fireworks . This courtesy developed when swords were still used on the battle field. Its English our language. This courtesy developed when swords were still used on the battle field. In the United States, it is pronounced / lutnnt/, whereas in British English its pronounced /lftnnt/. Armchairlinguists on both sides of the Atlantic offered up various answers and suggestions: heres a selection for your interest and entertainment , Because its the correct pronunciation. Nomad, London, England, The Brits are weird jon, cambria, United States, So we have the profound and highly informative answer from an American, he says: The Brits are weird. Cookie Notice It is the lowest field-grade rank. Florida Agricultural And Mechanical University, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Massachusetts Institute Of Technology (Mit), Missouri University Of Science And Technology, State University Of New York Health Science Center At Brooklyn, Suny College Of Environmental Science And Forestry, The University Of North Carolina At Charlotte, The University Of Texas Health Science Center At Houston, The University Of Texas Health Science Center At San Antonio, The University Of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, The University Of Texas Medical Branch At Galveston, The University Of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Uniformed Services University Of The Health Sciences, University At Buffalo Suny School Of Engineering And Applied Sciences, University Of California, Los Angeles (Ucla), University Of Illinois At Urbana Champaign, University Of Maryland Baltimore County (Umbc), University Of Massachusetts Medical School Worcester, University Of Tennessee Health Science Center, University Of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. What is the meaning of the French word lieu? The rank was used as the entry level officer rank for the Ordnance Department and the Corps of Artillery until March 1821. Learn about the etymology of Lieutenant as well as Colonel.. I am a bot, and this action was performed automatically. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Conventionally, armies and other services or branches that use army-style rank titles have two grades of lieutenant, but a few also use a third, more junior, rank. Pronunciation of lieutenant as / lftnnt / ( listen) lef-TEN-nt is generally associated with the armies of British Commonwealth countries and the Republic of Ireland, while / lutnnt / ( listen) loo-TEN-nt is generally associated with the United States military. To do this automatically simply make a comment that says !answered (OP only). In many navies, a sub-lieutenant is a naval commissioned or subordinate officer, ranking below a lieutenant, but in Brazil it is the highest non-commissioned rank, and in Spain it is the second highest non-commissioned rank. In the British Army and in the United States Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps, a second lieutenant is the lowest ranking commissioned officer. Why do Brits pronounce lieutenant leftenant? Is there a difference between lieutenant and leftenant? In the United Kingdom, a lord lieutenant is the sovereign's representative in a county or lieutenancy area, while a deputy lieutenant is one of the lord lieutenant's deputies. I always suspected--and I have never seen anything to back this up--that this pronunciation was adopted because "lootenant", as the Americans pronounce it, sounds like "Loo-tenant," i.e., "individual occupying the loo (toilet)." Its simply an attempt for English speakers to pronunce French phonemes, I dont believe theres an additional reason. According to military customs, a lower ranking soldier walks on the left side of a senior officer. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". in lieu of); and tenant meaning "holding" as in "holding a position"; thus a "lieutenant" is a placeholder for a superior, during their absence (compare the Latin locum tenens). The pronunciation of zebra in English varies between British English and American English. The meaning of lieutenant differs in different militaries (see comparative military ranks), but it is often subdivided into senior (first lieutenant) and junior (second lieutenant and even third lieutenant) ranks. John. As a given-name, St. Where more junior officers were employed as deputies to the lieutenant, they went by many names, including second lieutenant, sub-lieutenant, ensign and cornet. Americans changed it to fit their own odd version of a perfect language. Sid, Saffron Walden, England, Well, how def yef say leftenant? Mark Dallas, London UK, Because its our language, and we can say it any way we like. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. The rank insignia of LTA is two pips.[99]. "Because it's the correct pronunciation.". It simply is and that's the most important part of the equation. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Even later, when the Americans cuddled up to the French during the revolutionary war, their pronunciation changed to follow the french term. Learn how to pronounce \"lieutenant\" in British English and American English. Jamie also shared a pronunciation map of the U.S. put together in 2013 by Joshua Katz of North Carolina States department of statistics, showing that the car-mel pronunciation dominates the western and northern part of the nation, while car-uh-mel starts in southeast Texas and slowly slides diagonally up the . A lieutenant is a Junior Officer at DoD paygrade O-3, with a starting monthly pay of $4,637. The British pronunciation of the French word lieutenant (as lef-tenant) is the official pronunciation as used by the Canadian Armed Forces, but the American pronunciation of loo-tenant (which is closer to the original French pronunciation) is sometimes heard outside of the military. Not only do many English words contain silent letters, but there are also several rules and patterns that have numerous exceptions. So a Lieutenant is someone who holds a place or functions as a deputy of a superior. Please remember that all comments must be helpful, relevant, and respectful. Please contact the moderators of this subreddit if you have any questions or concerns. Assistant Superintendent(Bangladesh Police), Assistant Superintendent(Indian Police Service), Police Lieutenant(Philippine National Police), Police Lieutenant(National Police of Ukraine), US Police 2nd Lieutenant(Police ranks of the United States), US Police 1st Lieutenant(Police ranks of the United States), In the Singapore Civil Defence Force, the rank of lieutenant (LTA) is the second-lowest commissioned rank. Thats why its a good idea to use LanguageTool as a writing assistant. Glossophilia..just love its diversity and humour ! Why keep.The French part, tenant, then? . Made with in Germany, Spain, France, the UK and the Netherlands. No, they are not. This pattern was copied by the United States Navy and various Air Forces for their equivalent ranks grades, except that the loop is removed (see flight lieutenant). This was because the rank was bestowed upon the commander of a column of troops. Notice words like March (Marche) to walk), Salute (Salut)greeting), beret, reveille (to get up), soldier, morale just for starters are all French words that are used daily in the military. It is possible that when the English heard the French pronounce the compound word lieutenant, they perceived a slurring which they heard as a "v" or "f" sound between the first and second syllables. Like I said I have actually nothing at all to back this up, it's a wild stab in the dark I came up with because I've wondered the same thing for years and could never find any information about it. [2] In the event a governor dies, resigns, or is removed from office, the lieutenant governor typically becomes governor. The rank of police lieutenant is used in most medium or large police departments in the United States, where it is one rank above sergeant and two ranks above a regular police officer (three in departments with a corporal rank). Colonel confuses people because its pronounced like kernel /krnl/, but theres no R in it. In the US Air Force, the Third Lieutenant Program refers specifically to a training program at active duty air force bases for cadets of the Air Force Academy and Air Force ROTC the summer before their fourth and final year before graduation and commissioning. The Salvation Army also uses lieutenant to denote first time officers, or clergymen/women. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Political uses include lieutenant governor in various governments, such as the viceregal representatives of the Crown in Canadian provinces. The latter if you're British. No one is going to get offended by someone saying frick. The British pronunciation of the French word "lieutenant" (as "lef-tenant") is the official pronunciation as used by the Canadian Armed Forces, but the American pronunciation of "loo-tenant" (which is closer to the original French pronunciation) is sometimes heard outside of the military. For more information, please see our By the mid-17th century, the spelling and French pronunciation had changed to colonnel. It became Wednesdei and the d remained, even as the word morphed into Wednesday.. About time yall brushed up on your Spanish! In most English-speaking and Arabic-speaking countries, as well as a number of European and South American nations, full lieutenants (and equivalents) usually wear two stars (pips) and second lieutenants (and equivalents) one. In the US however, the word is pronounced as 'Lew-tenant', much to British distaste. Leftenant is the U.K. and Commonwealth . And what is it with these Americans, who speak of British English and a British version hello!! Once the officer in question passes lieutenant commander and reaches commander, it's all less of a problem. Much of our modern alphabet comes directly from the Greek alphabet, including a letter, that looked just like our Z, that the Greeks called zeta. Zeta evolved into the French zede, which in turn gave us zed as English was shaped by Romance languages like French. Therefore, the term leftenant developed. 1 : an official who acts for a higher official. To the man referencing Websters English dictionary, do yourself a favor and pick up an Oxford English Dictionary. "Lootenant". Leaders, or officers of the Boys' Brigade, particularly in the United Kingdom, are ranked as lieutenants after having completed their formal training, before which they are ranked as warrant officers. The British and others pronounce z, zed, owing to the origin of the letter z, the Greek letter Zeta. The British rank is "lieutenant" and is spelled the same as. [94] Throughout the 19th century and until as late as World War II[95] the United States Army sometimes referred to brevet second lieutenants as "third lieutenants". Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. You have entered an incorrect email address! In British English, it is mostly used as a sign of repect for a woman of superior rank, say, in the military or police. Learn More 17 Anonymous 2 y Related When Edmund isn't working or speaking, he enjoys spending time with his family and friends. It also falls in the same category as Colonel, pronounced kernel. How do I enable in-stream ads on Facebook? In 1995, the rank of lieutenant was introduced in the National Police as the first rank of the police officers scale. Why do Brits pronounce lieutenant as leftenant? Go well beyond grammar and spell checking. The rank insignia of CLT is a pip and a bar below it. Leftenant is the U.K. and Commonwealth pronunciation. 234-IV Kanuny esasynda girizilen tgetmeler we gomaalar bilen)", "Ppstliche Schweizergarde: Gradabzeichen", "O'zbekiston Respublikasi fuqarolarining harbiy xizmatni o'tash tartibi to'g'risida", "RM Officers & Other Ranks Badges of Rank Royal Navy website", "Ley 1405 de 2010 Nuevos Grados Militares", "RM Officers & Other Ranks Badges of Rank", "Uniforms and Badges of Rank Royal Navy website", "Officer Ranks in the Royal Navy Lieutenant Commander", "Full Text Citations For Award of The Distinguished Service Cross", "United States Revenue Marine Uniforms & Devices to 1908", Commander Elmer F. "Archie" Stone, USCG Coast Guard Aviator #1, "National Civil Defence Cadet Corps (NCDCC) / National Civil Defence Cadet Corps (NCDCC)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lieutenant&oldid=1128780536, Articles containing Albanian-language text, Articles containing Portuguese-language text, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles containing Armenian-language text, Articles containing Azerbaijani-language text, Articles containing Bengali-language text, Articles containing Belarusian-language text, Articles containing Flemish-language text, Articles containing Malay (macrolanguage)-language text, Articles containing Bulgarian-language text, Articles containing Kirundi-language text, Articles containing Estonian-language text, Articles containing Finnish-language text, Articles containing Swedish-language text, Articles containing Georgian-language text, Articles containing Italian-language text, Articles containing Latvian-language text, Articles containing Lithuanian-language text, Articles containing Maltese-language text, Articles containing Romanian-language text, Articles containing Nepali (macrolanguage)-language text, Instances of Lang-ne using second unnamed parameter, Articles containing Russian-language text, Articles containing Swahili (macrolanguage)-language text, Articles containing Turkmen-language text, Articles containing Ukrainian-language text, Articles containing Dhivehi-language text, Articles with dead external links from October 2022, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2013, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from February 2010, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 21 December 2022, at 23:46.

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