person who has been injured or killed in a specific incident. Washington decided it was too costly to retreat and he painfully watched as his army continued to trickle across the river.The freezing and tired Continental Army assembled on the Jersey shore without any major debacles.
But its artistic depiction, a staple in classrooms across the country, does not tell the whole story about what actually happened that cold day in December. By midnight it had turned to a mix of sleet and snow.The Attack that Became a LegendThis was very different from what was shown in Leutze's painting. The victory inspired new hope for the Patriot Army. It was actually a key moment in the Revolutionary War. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. These symbols helped create an American icon. More than a tribute to a turning point in the American Revolution, "Washington Crossing the Delaware" was created to inspire liberal reforms in the country where the painter was born, Germany. did not retain all of the details because it was not important to me at the time. The importance of Washington and his army crossing the river, is the first sign of Washington fighting to get his army back, since he only had about 2500 men at that time.
… Additionally, a severe winter storm that included wind, rain, snow, hail, and sleet met the soldiers at the banks of the river significantly slowing their crossing. However, only Washington and his men were successful in reaching the Hessians. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. He had originally forbid any black Americans, free or enslaved, to serve in the Continental Army. One step he took to encourage men who might be leaving on the 31st to stay was to have Thomas Paine’s new pamphlet, The American Crisis, read aloud to the army. Today, the painting hangs in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. Spend the day with us! Washington's plan was to cross the river at night, march to the nearby town of Trenton, New Jersey, and attack the Hessian garrison right before dawn. Many of the regiments did not arrive at the river until well after dark.
( Log Out / If you have questions about licensing content on this page, please contact ngimagecollection@natgeo.com for more information and to obtain a license. Middlekauf, Robert. He intended the work to suggest a sense of national pride and unity. From August to October 1776 Washington had been steadily chased out of… On the morning of December 25, 1776, Continental soldiers woke up in their camps along the Delaware River to frozen, snow-covered ground. It was also Christmas and, with an icy and dangerous river between the two armies, it did not look to be a day for fighting. The close proximity to the crossing points allowed the soldiers to begin the journey immediately after nightfall struck and complete the crossing no later than midnight.
Washington Crossing the Delaware, Metropolitan Museum of Art. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Higginbotham, Don, The War of American Independence: Military Attitudes, Policies, and Practice, 1763-1789 (Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1983).
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