The Royal Commission on Intelligence and Security (RCIS), also known as the First Hope Commission, was a Royal Commission established on 21 August 1974 by Prime Minister of Australia Gough Whitlam to reach findings and make recommendations as to the Australian Intelligence Community. He served in a similar role in Hong Kong from 1990 to 1991. The commission conducted public and in-camera hearings in Canberra and the mainland capitals. "[15], Hope recommended that ASIO should continue to be overseen by the Executive (Australian Government) as opposed to Parliament and that the organisation be routinely reviewed to ensure its operational efficacy.
Report on the Australian Security Intelligence Organization, December 1984 / Royal Commission on Austral... Report on term of reference (c), December 1983 / Royal Commission on Australia's Security and Intelligen... General report / Royal Commission on Australia's Security and Intelligence Agencies.
[16] They recommended that complaints regarding ASIS operations continue to be handled by the Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security (IGIS) but that staff grievances be handled by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal.[17]. An ASIS intelligence station was established in Chile out of the Australian embassy in July 1971 at the request of the CIA and authorised by then Liberal Party Foreign Minister William McMahon.
The Hope Royal Commission found that while the Russians had targeted Combe as a potential agent of influence, there was no proof of intelligence breaches or of any threat to national security. As with the first Hope Royal Commission, the reports on ASIS and DSD, which included draft legislation on ASIS, were not made public.[3].
Use the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. He will eventually be able to say that he has had a careful inquiry... and might make some organizational or personnel changes."[11].
11 of 2001–02 of Intelligence Services Act 2001, Ratih Hardjono, Bruce Grant, & Gareth Evans. [18][19], It is one of the incidents that has been associated with a confrontation between Prime Minister Gough Whitlam and Bill Robertson, the Director-General of ASIS, resulting in Robertson's sacking on 21 October 1975, with effect on 7 November, just 4 days before Whitlam's own dismissal in the 1975 Australian constitutional crisis. You need Flash player 8+ and JavaScript enabled to view this video embedded. Evans was responsible for ASIS from 1988 to 1996.
Australia's imagery intelligence analysis capability had existed since 1964, but until 1998 it was an integrated part of DIO. He claimed that 'ASIS secretly holds tens of thousands of files on Australian citizens, a database completely outside privacy laws'. The Intelligence Services Amendment Act 2004 passed Parliament on 1 April 2004,[46] and removes ISA prohibitions on ASIS operatives carrying firearms, but only for protection; and allows ASIS to work with foreign intelligence agencies (such as the CIA or MI6) in the planning of paramilitary and violent operations provided ASIS is not involved in the execution of the operations. The Intelligence Services Act 2001 (ISA) converted ASIS to a statutory body. By implication, the program queried the extent to which ASIS is or should be accountable to the Minister, to Government and to Parliament.
ASIS was at one time referred to as MO9. The commissioners stated that 'evidence presented to us of action and reaction in other countries satisfies us that the publication was damaging':[15] They rejected any suggestion that ASIS was unaccountable or 'out of control'. Andrew Peacock, MP Shadow Minister for Foreign Affairs, 23 February 1994, Senator Vicki Bourne, 'Four Corners: ASIS Out of Control', News Release, No.
University of Western Australia. The inquiry was to examine progress in implementing the previous recommendations; arrangements for developing policies, assessing priorities and coordinating activities among the organisations; ministerial and parliamentary accountability; complaints procedures; financial oversight and the agencies' compliance with the law.
The Attorney-General at the time, Gareth Evans, later expressed his regret to Combe at what many saw as a cynical and opportunistic exercise by Hawke and ASIO.
With regards to ASIO, Hope wanted it to become truly part of the defence forces of Australia and celebrated as such: An organisation truly fulfilling [“the defence of the realm”]... is entitled to the confidence and respect of the nation. Co-Authoring the book: (1992) Australia's Foreign Relations: In the World of the 1990s. The 1984 olive branch from the ALP allowed Combe to move on, professionally at least, and his undoubted talents, energy and intellect were recognised with his appointment in 1985 as Australia's senior trade commissioner in Western Canada.
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